Last update June 27, 2022
Likely Compatibility
Suggestions made at e-lactancia are done by APILAM team of health professionals, and are based on updated scientific publications. It is not intended to replace the relationship you have with your doctor but to compound it. The pharmaceutical industry contraindicates breastfeeding, mistakenly and without scientific reasons, in most of the drug data sheets.
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Main tradenames from several countries containing Agomelatine in its composition:
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e-lactancia is a resource recommended by Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine - 2015 of United States of America
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A melatonin receptor agonist and serotonin antagonist. It increases the release of norepinephrine and dopamine in the frontal cortex (EMA 2017). Indicated in episodes of major depression. Administered orally once a day at bedtime.
Its pharmacokinetic data (low oral bioavailability, high protein binding and short life) explain the very small transfer to milk observed. (Schmidt 2013)
No problems have been seen in an infant whose mother was taking it. (Xiao 2021)
ts very low oral bioavailability makes it difficult for it to pass to the infant plasma from ingested breast milk, except in premature infants and in the immediate neonatal period in which there may be greater intestinal permeability.
Side effects are usually mild or moderate, although hepatic damage has been reported in 4% of users, leading it to be withdrawn from sale in several countries. (Carvalho 2016)
Its dopaminergic effect is anti-prolactin (dopamine inhibits prolactin secretion) and may decrease milk production during the first weeks after delivery. When breastfeeding is well established, prolactin levels are not correlated with milk production. If you cannot use one of the proposed alternatives, milk production must be monitored.
Until more published data is known about this drug in relation to breastfeeding, known safer alternatives are preferable, especially during the neonatal period and in the event of prematurity.
See below the information of this related product: