Last update March 24, 2019
Incompatible
We do not have alternatives for Πρεδνιμουστίνη.
Suggestions made at e-lactancia are done by APILAM team of health professionals, and are based on updated scientific publications. It is not intended to replace the relationship you have with your doctor but to compound it. The pharmaceutical industry contraindicates breastfeeding, mistakenly and without scientific reasons, in most of the drug data sheets.
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Πρεδνιμουστίνη is Prednimustine in Greek.
Is written in other languages:Πρεδνιμουστίνη belongs to this group or family:
Variable | Value | Unit |
---|---|---|
Molecular weight | 647 | daltons |
pKa | 12.6 | - |
Tmax | 1.5 - 6 | hours |
T½ | 240 | hours |
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e-lactancia is a resource recommended by Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine - 2015 of United States of America
Would you like to recommend the use of e-lactancia? Write to us at corporate mail of APILAM
This is the prednisolone ester of chlorambucil.
Used in the treatment of non-Hodgkin lymphomas, chronic lymphocytic leukemia and breast cancer.
Oral administration every 24 hours for 5 days every 2-3 weeks.
Since the last update we have not found published data on its excretion in breastmilk.
Pharmacokinetics show that after 3 elimination half-lives (T½) 87.5% of the drug is eliminated from the body; after 4 T½ it is 94%, after 5 T½, 96.9%, after 6 T½, 98.4% and after 7 T½ it is 99%. From 7 T½ the plasmatic concentrations of drug in the body are negligible. In general, a period of at least five half-lives can be considered a safe waiting period before breastfeeding again (Anderson 2016).
Its prolonged elimination half-life of 10 days (Gaver, 1983) makes it very difficult to continue breastfeeding, since these 5 T½ would correspond to 50 days and due to major side effects, it would be advisable to wait 7 T½ which would correspond to 70 days. In the meantime it would be necessary to express and discard breast milk regularly to maintain production.
When it is possible to do so, milk detections of each patient to determine the total elimination of the drug would be the best indicator to resume breastfeeding between two cycles of chemotherapy.
During breast cancer treatment, breastfeeding must be interrupted due to potentially serious side effects for the infant. Chemotherapy does not affect milk production during or after treatment. Abrupt weaning can be psychologically traumatic for both the mother and the infant (Pistilli 2013). If the mother wishes, the production of milk can be maintained by regularly expressing milk from the breast, being able to return to breastfeeding in the periods in which no significant traces of the drug remain in the milk (Anderson 2016) or at the end of the treatment (Pistilli 2013).
Some chemotherapeutic agents with an antibiotic effect can alter the composition of the microbiota (bacterial set or bacterial flora) of the milk and the concentration of some of its components (Urbaniak 2014). This possibly occurs temporarily with subsequent recovery, although no harmful effects are assumed or have been reported in breastfed infants.
Women undergoing chemotherapy during pregnancy have lower rates of breastfeeding due to difficulties in breastfeeding (Stopenski 2017), needing more support to achieve it.
Given the strong evidence that exists regarding the benefits of breastfeeding for the development of babies and the health of mothers, it is advisable to evaluate the risk-benefit of any maternal treatment, including chemotherapy, individually advising each mother who wishes to continue with breastfeeding (Koren 2013).