Last update Oct. 23, 2024

Meglumine Antimoniate

Compatible

Safe product and/or breastfeeding is the best option.

Pentavalent antimony compounds, such as sodium stibogluconate or meglumine antimoniate, are used as first-line treatment for most forms of leishmaniasis: Intramuscular, intravenous or intralesional administration. 

The few pharmacokinetic data known do not allow predicting its possible excretion in breast milk.

Its low oral bioavailability makes it difficult to pass into infant plasma from ingested breast milk, except in premature infants and the immediate neonatal period where there may be greater intestinal permeability.

Authorized for use in pediatrics, even in small infants.

A 4-year-old breastfed girl had severe perioral and oral lesions due to maternal nipple-areola lesions at 3 months of age. She was successfully treated with sodium stibogluconate and meglumine antimoniate. (Costa 1988)

List of essential medicines WHO: compatible with breastfeeding (WHO-UNICEF 2002). American Academy of Pediatrics: antimony compounds are a medication that is generally compatible with breastfeedin. (AAP 2001)

Alternatives

We do not have alternatives for Meglumine Antimoniate since it is relatively safe.

Suggestions made at e-lactancia are done by APILAM team of health professionals, and are based on updated scientific publications. It is not intended to replace the relationship you have with your doctor but to compound it. The pharmaceutical industry contraindicates breastfeeding, mistakenly and without scientific reasons, in most of the drug data sheets.

Jose Maria Paricio, Founder & President of APILAM/e-Lactancia

Your contribution is essential for this service to continue to exist. We need the generosity of people like you who believe in the benefits of breastfeeding.

Thank you for helping to protect and promote breastfeeding.

José María Paricio, founder of e-lactancia.

Other names

Meglumine Antimoniate in other languages or writings:

Group

Meglumine Antimoniate belongs to this group or family:

Tradenames

Main tradenames from several countries containing Meglumine Antimoniate in its composition:

Pharmacokinetics

Variable Value Unit
Oral Bioavail. baja / poor %
Molecular weight 366 daltons
inicial: 2; terminal: 33 - 76 hours

References

  1. Kip AE, Schellens JHM, Beijnen JH, Dorlo TPC. Clinical Pharmacokinetics of Systemically Administered Antileishmanial Drugs. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2018 Abstract Full text (link to original source) Full text (in our servers)
  2. Pérez JL, Carranza C, Mateos F. Antiparasitarios. Revisión de los fármacos útiles en el tratamiento de parasitosis clásicas y emergentes. \ [Antiparasitic drugs. Review of the useful drugs in the treatment of classic and emergent parasitic diseases]. Rev Esp Quimioter. 2009 Jun;22(2):93-105. Review. Spanish. Abstract Full text (link to original source) Full text (in our servers)
  3. WHO / UNICEF. BREASTFEEDING AND MATERNAL MEDICATION Recommendations for Drugs in the Eleventh WHO Model List of Essential Drugs. Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development (WHO/UNICEF) 2002 Abstract Full text (link to original source) Full text (in our servers)
  4. AAP - American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Drugs. Transfer of drugs and other chemicals into human milk. Pediatrics. 2001 Sep;108(3):776-89. Abstract Full text (link to original source) Full text (in our servers)
  5. Costa JM, Vale KC, França F, Lago EL, Magalhães AV, Marsden PD, Sampaio RN. LEISHMANIOSE CAUSADA POR LEISHMANIA VIANNIA BRAZILIENSIS. (Lvb) UM CASO DE EVOLUÇÃO ATÍPICA. [Leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania viannia braziliensis (Lvb). A case of atypical course]. Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 1988 Apr-Jun;21(2):71-3. Portuguese. No abstract available. Abstract Full text (link to original source)

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