Last update Nov. 29, 2024
Likely Compatibility
Suggestions made at e-lactancia are done by APILAM team of health professionals, and are based on updated scientific publications. It is not intended to replace the relationship you have with your doctor but to compound it. The pharmaceutical industry contraindicates breastfeeding, mistakenly and without scientific reasons, in most of the drug data sheets.
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Main tradenames from several countries containing Diroximel fumarate in its composition:
Variable | Value | Unit |
---|---|---|
Molecular weight | 255 | daltons |
Protein Binding | 27 - 45 | % |
VD | 1.03 - 1.2 | l/Kg |
Tmax | 2.5 - 3 | hours |
T½ | 1 | hours |
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Diroximel fumarate is a drug used for the treatment of relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis. It acts through its active metabolite, monomethyl fumarate. Oral administration twice a day.
Like its bioequivalent drug, dimethyl fumarate, diroximel fumarate is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and is immediately converted to monomethyl fumarate, the active metabolite of both dimethyl fumarate and diroximel fumarate prodrugs.
At the date of the last update, we found no published data on its excretion in breast milk.
Its low molecular weight and low protein binding facilitate passage into breast milk, but its high volume of distribution and short half-life make it difficult. In fact, the same active metabolite, monomethyl fumarate, when derived from dimethyl fumarate, is known to have negligible excretion in breast milk.
Possible side effects are rare and generally not serious (gastrointestinal and leukopenia), with no immunosuppressive effects or increased frequency of infection.(
Exposure can be minimized by 90% by waiting 3 hours to resume breastfeeding after taking the drug.